Meeting the Global Target in Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, and Child Health Care Services in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Introduction: Improving reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health (RMNCH) care services is imperative for reducing maternal and child mortality. Many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are striving to achieve RMNCH-related Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). We monitored progre...

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Hlavní autor: Biswas, Tuhin
Médium: Článek
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Global Health: Science and Practice 2025
On-line přístup:https://repository.auw.edu.bd/handle/123456789/1008
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author Biswas, Tuhin
author_facet Biswas, Tuhin
author_sort Biswas, Tuhin
collection institutional Repository
description Introduction: Improving reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health (RMNCH) care services is imperative for reducing maternal and child mortality. Many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are striving to achieve RMNCH-related Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). We monitored progress, made projections, and calcu- lated the average annual rate of change needed to achieve universal (100%) access of RMNCH service indicators by 2030. Methods: We extracted Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) data of 75 LMICs to estimate the coverage of RMNCH indicators and composite coverage index (CCI) to measure health system strengths. Bayesian linear regression models were fitted to predict the coverage of indicators and the probability of achieving targets. Results: The projection analysis included 64 countries with avail- able information for at least 2 DHS rounds. No countries are pro- jected to reach universal CCI by 2030; only Brazil, Cambodia, Colombia, Honduras, Morocco, and Sierra Leone will have more than 90% CCI. None of the LMICs will achieve universal coverage of all RMNCH indicators by 2030, although some may achieve universal coverage for specific services. To meet targets for universal service access by 2030, most LMICs must attain a 2-fold increase in the coverage of indicators from 2019 to 2030. Coverage of RMNCH indicators, the probability of target attainments, and the re- quired rate of increase vary significantly across the spectrum of sociodemographic disadvantages. Most countries with poor histori- cal and current trends for RMNCH coverage are likely to experience a similar scenario in 2030. Countries with lower coverage had higher disparities across the subgroups of wealth, place of resi- dence, and women’s/mother’s education and age; these disparities are projected to persist in 2030. Conclusion: None of the LMICs will meet the SDG RMNCH 2030 targets without scaling up essential RMNCH interventions, reduc- ing gaps in coverage, and reaching marginalized and disadvan- taged populations.
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spelling 123456789-10082026-02-18T06:15:09Z Meeting the Global Target in Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, and Child Health Care Services in Low- and Middle-Income Countries Biswas, Tuhin Introduction: Improving reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health (RMNCH) care services is imperative for reducing maternal and child mortality. Many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are striving to achieve RMNCH-related Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). We monitored progress, made projections, and calcu- lated the average annual rate of change needed to achieve universal (100%) access of RMNCH service indicators by 2030. Methods: We extracted Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) data of 75 LMICs to estimate the coverage of RMNCH indicators and composite coverage index (CCI) to measure health system strengths. Bayesian linear regression models were fitted to predict the coverage of indicators and the probability of achieving targets. Results: The projection analysis included 64 countries with avail- able information for at least 2 DHS rounds. No countries are pro- jected to reach universal CCI by 2030; only Brazil, Cambodia, Colombia, Honduras, Morocco, and Sierra Leone will have more than 90% CCI. None of the LMICs will achieve universal coverage of all RMNCH indicators by 2030, although some may achieve universal coverage for specific services. To meet targets for universal service access by 2030, most LMICs must attain a 2-fold increase in the coverage of indicators from 2019 to 2030. Coverage of RMNCH indicators, the probability of target attainments, and the re- quired rate of increase vary significantly across the spectrum of sociodemographic disadvantages. Most countries with poor histori- cal and current trends for RMNCH coverage are likely to experience a similar scenario in 2030. Countries with lower coverage had higher disparities across the subgroups of wealth, place of resi- dence, and women’s/mother’s education and age; these disparities are projected to persist in 2030. Conclusion: None of the LMICs will meet the SDG RMNCH 2030 targets without scaling up essential RMNCH interventions, reduc- ing gaps in coverage, and reaching marginalized and disadvan- taged populations. 2025-08-07T09:19:54Z 2025-08-07T09:19:54Z 2020 Article https://repository.auw.edu.bd/handle/123456789/1008 en application/pdf Global Health: Science and Practice
spellingShingle Biswas, Tuhin
Meeting the Global Target in Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, and Child Health Care Services in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
title Meeting the Global Target in Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, and Child Health Care Services in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
title_full Meeting the Global Target in Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, and Child Health Care Services in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
title_fullStr Meeting the Global Target in Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, and Child Health Care Services in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
title_full_unstemmed Meeting the Global Target in Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, and Child Health Care Services in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
title_short Meeting the Global Target in Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, and Child Health Care Services in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
title_sort meeting the global target in reproductive maternal newborn and child health care services in low and middle income countries
url https://repository.auw.edu.bd/handle/123456789/1008
work_keys_str_mv AT biswastuhin meetingtheglobaltargetinreproductivematernalnewbornandchildhealthcareservicesinlowandmiddleincomecountries