Knowledge dissemination, knowledge restitution, knowledge translation, knowledge transfer, ethics, global health research

Background: There has been no population-based study on human papillomavirus (HPV) prevalence or its genotypes in Bangladesh; a country eligible for GAVI funding for HPV vaccine. Methods: We used baseline survey data of a prospective cohort study that was conducted in one urban and one rural area...

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Detaylı Bibliyografya
Yazar: Alam, Nazmul
Materyal Türü: Animation
Dil:İngilizce
İngilizce
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: PLOS ONE 2025
Online Erişim:https://repository.auw.edu.bd/handle/123456789/1161
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author Alam, Nazmul
Alam, Nazmul
author_facet Alam, Nazmul
Alam, Nazmul
author_sort Alam, Nazmul
collection institutional Repository
description Background: There has been no population-based study on human papillomavirus (HPV) prevalence or its genotypes in Bangladesh; a country eligible for GAVI funding for HPV vaccine. Methods: We used baseline survey data of a prospective cohort study that was conducted in one urban and one rural area of Bangladesh. A total of 997 urban and 905 rural married women, aged 13 to 64 years, were enrolled in the baseline during July-December, 2011. Information was collected on socio-demographic characteristics and potential risk factors for HPV infection followed by gynecological examination and collection of endocervical samples using the cervical cytobrush (Digene cervical sampler). HPV DNA testing was done by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) using a consensus primer set. Results: Prevalence of any HPV infection was 7.7% with no significant difference between urban and rural women. Most common high-risk genotypes were HPV16, HPV66, HPV18, HPV45, HPV31 and HPV53. Urban women working as housemaids or garment workers were at higher risk of any HPV infection (OR = 2.15, 95% CI: 1.13–4.11) compared to housewives. Rural women whose husband lived overseas were almost two times more likely to have any HPV infection (OR = 1.93; 95% CI 1.05–3.55) compared to women whose husbands lived with them. Conclusion: The prevalence of HPV infection among Bangladeshi women is similar to other regions of Asia. However, type- specific patterns are different. The study findings will inform the formulation of HPV vaccination policies in Bangladesh, monitoring the impact of vaccination programmes, and the identification of target populations for screening.
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spelling 123456789-11612026-02-18T06:15:17Z Knowledge dissemination, knowledge restitution, knowledge translation, knowledge transfer, ethics, global health research Knowledge dissemination, knowledge restitution, knowledge translation, knowledge transfer, ethics, global health research Alam, Nazmul Alam, Nazmul Background: There has been no population-based study on human papillomavirus (HPV) prevalence or its genotypes in Bangladesh; a country eligible for GAVI funding for HPV vaccine. Methods: We used baseline survey data of a prospective cohort study that was conducted in one urban and one rural area of Bangladesh. A total of 997 urban and 905 rural married women, aged 13 to 64 years, were enrolled in the baseline during July-December, 2011. Information was collected on socio-demographic characteristics and potential risk factors for HPV infection followed by gynecological examination and collection of endocervical samples using the cervical cytobrush (Digene cervical sampler). HPV DNA testing was done by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) using a consensus primer set. Results: Prevalence of any HPV infection was 7.7% with no significant difference between urban and rural women. Most common high-risk genotypes were HPV16, HPV66, HPV18, HPV45, HPV31 and HPV53. Urban women working as housemaids or garment workers were at higher risk of any HPV infection (OR = 2.15, 95% CI: 1.13–4.11) compared to housewives. Rural women whose husband lived overseas were almost two times more likely to have any HPV infection (OR = 1.93; 95% CI 1.05–3.55) compared to women whose husbands lived with them. Conclusion: The prevalence of HPV infection among Bangladeshi women is similar to other regions of Asia. However, type- specific patterns are different. The study findings will inform the formulation of HPV vaccination policies in Bangladesh, monitoring the impact of vaccination programmes, and the identification of target populations for screening. 2025-08-12T10:06:30Z 2025-08-12T10:06:30Z 2014 2014 Animation Animation https://repository.auw.edu.bd/handle/123456789/1161 en en application/pdf PLOS ONE PLOS ONE
spellingShingle Alam, Nazmul
Alam, Nazmul
Knowledge dissemination, knowledge restitution, knowledge translation, knowledge transfer, ethics, global health research
title Knowledge dissemination, knowledge restitution, knowledge translation, knowledge transfer, ethics, global health research
title_full Knowledge dissemination, knowledge restitution, knowledge translation, knowledge transfer, ethics, global health research
title_fullStr Knowledge dissemination, knowledge restitution, knowledge translation, knowledge transfer, ethics, global health research
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge dissemination, knowledge restitution, knowledge translation, knowledge transfer, ethics, global health research
title_short Knowledge dissemination, knowledge restitution, knowledge translation, knowledge transfer, ethics, global health research
title_sort knowledge dissemination knowledge restitution knowledge translation knowledge transfer ethics global health research
url https://repository.auw.edu.bd/handle/123456789/1161
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