Knowledge and Skills for Management of Sexually Transmitted Infections by Rural Medical Practitioners in Bangladesh

Sexually transmitted infection (STI) management is considered rudimentary among rural medical practitioners (RMPs) in Bangladesh. We sought to understand the level of knowledge and skills in STI management and to assess the impact of a two-day training orientation among RMPs in Tan- gail distri...

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מחבר ראשי: Alam, Nazmul
פורמט: Article
שפה:אנגלית
יצא לאור: Open Journal of Preventive Medicine 2025
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גישה מקוונת:https://repository.auw.edu.bd/handle/123456789/1166
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author Alam, Nazmul
author_facet Alam, Nazmul
author_sort Alam, Nazmul
collection institutional Repository
description Sexually transmitted infection (STI) management is considered rudimentary among rural medical practitioners (RMPs) in Bangladesh. We sought to understand the level of knowledge and skills in STI management and to assess the impact of a two-day training orientation among RMPs in Tan- gail district. Data were collected through a baseline survey of 225 practicing RMPs in the study area and a three-month follow-up survey of 99 RMPs who participated in a two-day STI/HIV ori- entation training. The level of formal training among RMPs ranged from none (22.7%), to para- medical training (14.7%) and local medical assistant training (62.6%). The baseline survey re- vealed a low level of STI/HIV knowledge and misconceptions about the transmission of STI/HIV among RMPs. RMPs mostly prescribed first line antibiotics for treatment of common reproductive tract infections (RTIs) including STIs, but they rarely prescribed the correct dosages according to the national RTI/STI management guidelines. Only 3% of RMPs were able to correctly answer all four HIV transmission (unprotected sexual intercourse, blood transfusion, needle sharing and mother to child transmission) questions at baseline, while 94.9% of RMPs answered all four cor- rectly at three months following the training (p = 0.001). Only 10% of RMPs reported suggesting the recommended drug (azithromycin) and only 2% mentioned about the recommended dosage (2 gm single dose) for the treatment of urethritis/cervicitis; compared to 49.5% suggested azith- romycin at follow-up with 39.4% mentioned the recommended 2 gm single dose (p = 0.001). Our study found low level of knowledge and poor practices related RTI/STI management among RMPs. Short orientation training and education intervention shown promise to increase knowledge and management skills for RTIs/STIs.
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spelling 123456789-11662026-02-18T06:15:28Z Knowledge and Skills for Management of Sexually Transmitted Infections by Rural Medical Practitioners in Bangladesh Alam, Nazmul Rural Medical Practitioners, STI Management, Bangladesh, HIV Knowledge, Informal Health Providers Sexually transmitted infection (STI) management is considered rudimentary among rural medical practitioners (RMPs) in Bangladesh. We sought to understand the level of knowledge and skills in STI management and to assess the impact of a two-day training orientation among RMPs in Tan- gail district. Data were collected through a baseline survey of 225 practicing RMPs in the study area and a three-month follow-up survey of 99 RMPs who participated in a two-day STI/HIV ori- entation training. The level of formal training among RMPs ranged from none (22.7%), to para- medical training (14.7%) and local medical assistant training (62.6%). The baseline survey re- vealed a low level of STI/HIV knowledge and misconceptions about the transmission of STI/HIV among RMPs. RMPs mostly prescribed first line antibiotics for treatment of common reproductive tract infections (RTIs) including STIs, but they rarely prescribed the correct dosages according to the national RTI/STI management guidelines. Only 3% of RMPs were able to correctly answer all four HIV transmission (unprotected sexual intercourse, blood transfusion, needle sharing and mother to child transmission) questions at baseline, while 94.9% of RMPs answered all four cor- rectly at three months following the training (p = 0.001). Only 10% of RMPs reported suggesting the recommended drug (azithromycin) and only 2% mentioned about the recommended dosage (2 gm single dose) for the treatment of urethritis/cervicitis; compared to 49.5% suggested azith- romycin at follow-up with 39.4% mentioned the recommended 2 gm single dose (p = 0.001). Our study found low level of knowledge and poor practices related RTI/STI management among RMPs. Short orientation training and education intervention shown promise to increase knowledge and management skills for RTIs/STIs. 2025-08-12T10:28:58Z 2025-08-12T10:28:58Z 2015 Article https://repository.auw.edu.bd/handle/123456789/1166 en application/pdf Open Journal of Preventive Medicine
spellingShingle Rural Medical Practitioners, STI Management, Bangladesh, HIV Knowledge, Informal Health Providers
Alam, Nazmul
Knowledge and Skills for Management of Sexually Transmitted Infections by Rural Medical Practitioners in Bangladesh
title Knowledge and Skills for Management of Sexually Transmitted Infections by Rural Medical Practitioners in Bangladesh
title_full Knowledge and Skills for Management of Sexually Transmitted Infections by Rural Medical Practitioners in Bangladesh
title_fullStr Knowledge and Skills for Management of Sexually Transmitted Infections by Rural Medical Practitioners in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and Skills for Management of Sexually Transmitted Infections by Rural Medical Practitioners in Bangladesh
title_short Knowledge and Skills for Management of Sexually Transmitted Infections by Rural Medical Practitioners in Bangladesh
title_sort knowledge and skills for management of sexually transmitted infections by rural medical practitioners in bangladesh
topic Rural Medical Practitioners, STI Management, Bangladesh, HIV Knowledge, Informal Health Providers
url https://repository.auw.edu.bd/handle/123456789/1166
work_keys_str_mv AT alamnazmul knowledgeandskillsformanagementofsexuallytransmittedinfectionsbyruralmedicalpractitionersinbangladesh