Association between Sociodemographic and Economic Factors and Autonomy of Current Contraceptive Users in Bhutan

Family planning is an important issue for many developing countries worldwide, including South Asia. Fertility and contraceptive use in developing countries are associated with various markers of socioeconomic status, most prominent of which is women's education. Contraceptive use plays a si...

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Bibliografiske detaljer
Hovedforfatter: Subba, Leesa Leebang
Format: Thesis
Sprog:engelsk
Udgivet: AUW 2025
Online adgang:https://repository.auw.edu.bd/handle/123456789/348
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author Subba, Leesa Leebang
author_facet Subba, Leesa Leebang
author_sort Subba, Leesa Leebang
collection institutional Repository
description Family planning is an important issue for many developing countries worldwide, including South Asia. Fertility and contraceptive use in developing countries are associated with various markers of socioeconomic status, most prominent of which is women's education. Contraceptive use plays a significant role in controlling fertility, particularly in reaching the replacement level of fertility. Similarly, Bhutan is going through a drastic decrease in total fertility rate and higher contraceptive prevalence rate than average of south east asian region. This study seeks to understand the determinants of socioeconomic factors and contraceptive decision based autonomy. A total of 299 female participants who were married and current contraceptive users were interviewed with informed consent prior to data collection. For analysis of the data, SPSS was used. In this study, it was found that from the socio economic factors education was found to be significantly associated. However the association was a direct relation between education level and fertility rate contrary to usual inverse relationship. This can be understood through the health system lens of Bhutan which provides free access and frequent monitoring of contraceptive use. Accessibility to resources and awareness levels despite education backgrounds might be assumed as the leading cause of the drastic decreasing fertility trend in Bhutan.
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spelling 123456789-3482026-02-18T06:09:50Z Association between Sociodemographic and Economic Factors and Autonomy of Current Contraceptive Users in Bhutan Subba, Leesa Leebang Family planning is an important issue for many developing countries worldwide, including South Asia. Fertility and contraceptive use in developing countries are associated with various markers of socioeconomic status, most prominent of which is women's education. Contraceptive use plays a significant role in controlling fertility, particularly in reaching the replacement level of fertility. Similarly, Bhutan is going through a drastic decrease in total fertility rate and higher contraceptive prevalence rate than average of south east asian region. This study seeks to understand the determinants of socioeconomic factors and contraceptive decision based autonomy. A total of 299 female participants who were married and current contraceptive users were interviewed with informed consent prior to data collection. For analysis of the data, SPSS was used. In this study, it was found that from the socio economic factors education was found to be significantly associated. However the association was a direct relation between education level and fertility rate contrary to usual inverse relationship. This can be understood through the health system lens of Bhutan which provides free access and frequent monitoring of contraceptive use. Accessibility to resources and awareness levels despite education backgrounds might be assumed as the leading cause of the drastic decreasing fertility trend in Bhutan. 2025-05-19T10:34:38Z 2025-05-19T10:34:38Z 2020-04 Thesis https://repository.auw.edu.bd/handle/123456789/348 en application/pdf AUW
spellingShingle Subba, Leesa Leebang
Association between Sociodemographic and Economic Factors and Autonomy of Current Contraceptive Users in Bhutan
title Association between Sociodemographic and Economic Factors and Autonomy of Current Contraceptive Users in Bhutan
title_full Association between Sociodemographic and Economic Factors and Autonomy of Current Contraceptive Users in Bhutan
title_fullStr Association between Sociodemographic and Economic Factors and Autonomy of Current Contraceptive Users in Bhutan
title_full_unstemmed Association between Sociodemographic and Economic Factors and Autonomy of Current Contraceptive Users in Bhutan
title_short Association between Sociodemographic and Economic Factors and Autonomy of Current Contraceptive Users in Bhutan
title_sort association between sociodemographic and economic factors and autonomy of current contraceptive users in bhutan
url https://repository.auw.edu.bd/handle/123456789/348
work_keys_str_mv AT subbaleesaleebang associationbetweensociodemographicandeconomicfactorsandautonomyofcurrentcontraceptiveusersinbhutan