Anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2018

Anemia is a globally widespread condition in women and is associated with reduced economic productivity and increased mortality worldwide. Here we map annual 2000–2018 geospatial estimates of anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age (15–49 years) across 82 low- and middle-income countries (L...

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Autor principal: Chowdhury, Mohiuddin Ahsanul Kabir
Format: Article
Idioma:anglès
Publicat: nature medicine 2025
Accés en línia:https://repository.auw.edu.bd/handle/123456789/875
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author Chowdhury, Mohiuddin Ahsanul Kabir
author_facet Chowdhury, Mohiuddin Ahsanul Kabir
author_sort Chowdhury, Mohiuddin Ahsanul Kabir
collection institutional Repository
description Anemia is a globally widespread condition in women and is associated with reduced economic productivity and increased mortality worldwide. Here we map annual 2000–2018 geospatial estimates of anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age (15–49 years) across 82 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), stratify anemia by severity and aggregate results to policy-relevant administrative and national levels. Additionally, we provide subnational disparity analyses to provide a com- prehensive overview of anemia prevalence inequalities within these countries and predict progress toward the World Health Organization’s Global Nutrition Target (WHO GNT) to reduce anemia by half by 2030. Our results demonstrate widespread moderate improvements in overall anemia prevalence but identify only three LMICs with a high probability of achieving the WHO GNT by 2030 at a national scale, and no LMIC is expected to achieve the target in all their subnational administrative units. Our maps show where large within-country disparities occur, as well as areas likely to fall short of the WHO GNT, offer- ing precision public health tools so that adequate resource allocation and subsequent interventions can be targeted to the most vulnerable populations.
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spelling 123456789-8752026-02-18T06:15:32Z Anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2018 Chowdhury, Mohiuddin Ahsanul Kabir Anemia is a globally widespread condition in women and is associated with reduced economic productivity and increased mortality worldwide. Here we map annual 2000–2018 geospatial estimates of anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age (15–49 years) across 82 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), stratify anemia by severity and aggregate results to policy-relevant administrative and national levels. Additionally, we provide subnational disparity analyses to provide a com- prehensive overview of anemia prevalence inequalities within these countries and predict progress toward the World Health Organization’s Global Nutrition Target (WHO GNT) to reduce anemia by half by 2030. Our results demonstrate widespread moderate improvements in overall anemia prevalence but identify only three LMICs with a high probability of achieving the WHO GNT by 2030 at a national scale, and no LMIC is expected to achieve the target in all their subnational administrative units. Our maps show where large within-country disparities occur, as well as areas likely to fall short of the WHO GNT, offer- ing precision public health tools so that adequate resource allocation and subsequent interventions can be targeted to the most vulnerable populations. 2025-07-31T06:14:44Z 2025-07-31T06:14:44Z 2021 Article https://repository.auw.edu.bd/handle/123456789/875 en application/pdf nature medicine
spellingShingle Chowdhury, Mohiuddin Ahsanul Kabir
Anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2018
title Anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2018
title_full Anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2018
title_fullStr Anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2018
title_full_unstemmed Anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2018
title_short Anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2018
title_sort anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age in low and middle income countries between 2000 and 2018
url https://repository.auw.edu.bd/handle/123456789/875
work_keys_str_mv AT chowdhurymohiuddinahsanulkabir anemiaprevalenceinwomenofreproductiveageinlowandmiddleincomecountriesbetween2000and2018